这次去牛津上课前,我脑子里盘旋着一个问题:AI 这么厉害了,我怎样才能找到下一件自己喜欢,并且愿意持续做三十年的事?


这次 NUS 组织到赛德商学院(Saïd Business School)上的课,组织得蛮好,课程里有科学前沿和 AI,有偏人文社科的情境规划/怀疑反思,有政治家讲地缘政治,更有身临其境到六百多年的古堡,到宝马 mini 工厂的现场学习。

我印象最深的是 Pegram Harrison 教授(https://www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/about-us/people/pegram-harrison)一堂奇特的领导力课程:教授把大家带到圣母玛利亚大学教堂极有氛围感、极其沉浸的场景里上课,没有电脑/PPT/投影。而是用最传统的演讲——语言、音乐、手势。他带了 8 位唱歌极其动听的志愿者——最年长的是一位看上去年过八旬的老人,让毫无音乐背景的同学们上台指挥——过程中我能观察和体会到沟通、信任、稳定的价值。

不得不说,这堂课,可能能记住一辈子。


我在牛津、剑桥、伦敦还有几个深的感受:

  • Broughton Castle,听城堡的主人叙述家族的起落兴衰——这是个城堡的故事,也是个家族的故事,感兴趣的朋友可以自己去搜细节。浓缩一句话是:家族与城堡在 22 代里经历过各种大起大落,有时是战争,有时是败家子,有两百年间甚至变卖光了财物、出租以及大半朽坏。但往往也会有人愿意接下、修复、运维。
  • 参观 National Gallery、V&A Museum 等博物馆时,看到有人带着画板、纸和笔,坐在一幅画或者一个雕塑前面,慢慢地画。很可能一坐就是一天。
  • 看了音乐剧《悲惨世界》、《歌剧魅影》等,最喜欢悲惨世界,舞台、灯光,每个场景都美。唱功、表演,反正两个多小时,我沉浸其中。
  • 参观了 King’s College Chapel 等建筑,恢宏漂亮。

这一切:几百年的教堂、几百年的小说故事、几百年的音乐、几百上千年的画作雕塑,好像有些特质,比如:

  • 通常是美的;
  • 通常是蕴含着情感(比如城堡之于家族,比如故事背后的人性);
  • 通常足够坚固——比如它是一座用石头砌成的城堡,就比中国古代很多木头建筑更容易保存下来;又或者它易于复制——比如它是一本书,像《悲惨世界》这样的小说,天然容易被传抄、印刷;
  • 通常是慢的。可能一位天才的一生(加上很好的运气),才凝聚出一件能传世的作品。

回深圳的路上,正好翻看沃尔特·艾萨克森写的达芬奇,书的前言里有一段:

My favorite gems in his notebooks are his to-do lists, which sparkle with his curiosity. One of them, dating from the 1490s in Milan, is that day’s list of things he wants to learn. “The measurement of Milan and its suburbs,” is the first entry. This has a practical purpose, as revealed by an item later in the list: “Draw Milan.” Others show him relentlessly seeking out people whose brains he could pick: “Get the master of arithmetic to show you how to square a triangle… Ask Giannino the Bombardier about how the tower of Ferrara is walled… Ask Benedetto Protinari by what means they walk on ice in Flanders… Get a master of hydraulics to tell you how to repair a lock, canal and mill in the Lombard manner… Get the measurement of the sun promised me by Maestro Giovanni Francese, the Frenchman.” He is insatiable.

Over and over again, year after year, Leonardo lists things he must do and learn. Some involve the type of close observation most of us rarely pause to do. “Observe the goose’s foot: if it were always open or always closed the creature would not be able to make any kind of movement.” Others involve why-is-the-sky-blue questions about phenomena so commonplace that we rarely pause to wonder about them. “Why is the fish in the water swifter than the bird in the air when it ought to be the contrary since the water is heavier and thicker than the air?